Japanese medical facilities are divided into departments. When you arrive at the clinic, hospital or dentist’s office, please go to the reception desk. Some facilities have a system whereby you can be seen by the doctor after registering at reception, whereas other facilities may require you to make an appointment in advance. In some cases you may have wait several hours to be seen by the doctor, even after registering at the reception desk. Make sure to locate in advance the clinics, hospitals and dentist’s offices nearest to your home.
If you go to see a doctor, please take with you your Health Insurance Card (without it you will be required to pay the full cost of treatment), and identification such as your passport.
☆ Multilingual Medical Questionnaire (available in Indonesian, Tagalog, Persian (Farsi), English, Chinese, Portuguese, Cambodian (Khmer), Lao, Spanish, Korean, Russian, Thai, Vietnamese, French, Arabic, Croatian,German, Nepali)
http://www.kifjp.org/medical/
☆ CLAIR’s Multilingual Living Guide
http://www.clair.or.jptagengorev/en/index.html
Medical Specialisms
A hospital or clinic’s ‘specialism’ describes the types of illnesses that can be treated there. Make sure to find out the specialisms, opening hours and telephone number of the medical facilities near to your home.
Specialism |
Details |
内科 naika: Internal Medicine |
General medical care for the whole body. |
心療内科 shinryou naika: Psychosomatic Internal Medicine |
Treatment of internal disorders caused by stress etc. |
精神科 seishinka: Psychiatry |
Treatment of mental and emotional conditions. |
神経科(神経内科) shinkeika (shinkei naika) : Neurology |
Treatment of the nervous system: the brain, spinal cord and muscles. |
呼吸器科 kokyuukika: Respiratory Medicine |
Treatment of the airways: trachea, bronchi, lungs etc. |
消化器科 shoukakika: Gastroenterology, Digestive Medicine |
Treatment of the digestive organs (esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine (colon), liver, pancreas, gallbladder etc.). |
胃腸科 ichouka: Gastroenterology |
Treatment of the stomach, intestines and liver. |
循環器科 junkankika: Cardiovascular Medicine |
Treatment of blood pressure, the heart and blood vessels. |
アレルギー科 arerugiika: Allergy Medicine |
Treatment of allergic conditions such as rashes (hives) and asthma. |
リウマチ科 riumachika: Rheumatology |
Specialist treatment for rheumatism. |
小児科 shounika: Pediatric Medicine |
General treatment for children under the age of about 16. |
外科 geka: Surgery |
Treatment focusing on surgical operations. |
整形外科 seikei geka: Orthopedics |
Treatment of bones, joints, muscles etc. |
形成外科 keisei geka: Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery |
Treatment of deformations of the body caused by injuries, surgery etc. |
脳神経外科 noushinkei geka: Neurosurgery |
Treatment of disorders of the brain and the nervous system. |
呼吸器外科 kokyuuki geka: Respiratory Surgery |
Surgery on the airways, lungs and chest, etc. |
心臓血管外科 shinzoukekkan geka: Cardiovascular Surgery |
Surgery on the heart and blood vessels, etc. |
小児外科 shouni geka: Pediatric Surgery |
Surgical treatment for children under the age of about 16. |
皮膚科 hifuka: Dermatology |
Treatment of skin conditions. |
泌尿器科 hinyoukika: Urology |
Treatment of disorders of the kidneys, ureters, urethra, bladder and male genitalia. |
性病科 seibyouka: Venereology |
Treatment of sexually transmissible diseases. |
肛門科 koumonka: Proctology |
Treatment of disorders of the anus such as hemorrhoids (piles). |
産婦人科 sanfujinka: Obstetrics & Gynecology |
Treatment of disorders related to the female reproductive system, and care relating to pregnancy and birth. |
眼科 ganka: Opthalmology |
General treatment of the eyes, eyesight, eyelids, etc. |
耳鼻咽喉科 jibiinkouka: Otorhinolaryngology |
Treatment of disorders of the ears, nose and throat. |
気管食道科 kikanshokudouka: Bronchoesophagology |
Treatment of disorders of the airways and esophagus (gullet). |
リハビリテーション科 rihabiriteeshonka: Rehabilitation (physical therapy) |
Treatment for mobility and mental function. |
放射線科 houshasenka: Radiology |
X-rays, CT scans, MRI, ultrasound examinations, etc. |
麻酔科 masuika: Anesthesiology |
Anesthesia during surgery, pain-relieving treatment |
歯科 shika: Dentistry |
Treatment relating to teeth |
矯正歯科 kyousei shika: Orthodontic Dentistry |
Treatment to align teeth and correct bite. |
小児歯科 shouni shika: Pediatric Dentistry |
Dental treatment for children under the age of about 16. |
口腔外科 koukuu geka: Oral Surgery |
Surgery on the inside of the mouth (including teeth, chin and throat) |